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Install

System Install

• Install Debian

  https://www.debian.org/distrib/
  https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/ch04s03.fr.html

  Download an ISO file and copy it to a USB drive :

  sudo dd if=<file> of=<device> bs=16M status=progress oflag=sync

  or

  sudo cp <file> <device> && sudo sync

  where is the all device such as /dev/sdc, not a partition.

  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gddlhr9ST9Y

  choose Install for the text based installer
  let the domain name blank or enter a local domain such as : mydomain.local
  let the root password blank in order to use sudo.

• Upgrade packages

  sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade

Common settings

• Firefox and static ip

  https://hotnuma.github.io/docpages/linux/11-network.html

• Configure Terminal

  font : DejaVu Sans Mono Book 11
  colors : Select custom colors

• Mount internal drives

  sudo nano /usr/share/polkit-1/actions/org.freedesktop.UDisks2.policy

  In the excerpt in the defaults tag replace allow_active with yes :

  <allow_active>yes</allow_active>

• USB keys access rights

  If needed, set user right to the drive mount point :

  sudo chown -R $USER:$USER /media/$USER/Data/

• Disable log messages

  https://github.com/hotnuma/doclinux/blob/master/01-Systemd.md#disable

• Progams settings

  install hyphenation : sudo apt install hyphen-fr

• Install QtCreator

  https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/752145/
  https://packages.debian.org/bookworm/qtcreator
  https://packages.debian.org/source/bookworm/qt6-base

  ./sysconfig qtcreator

  additional packages : qtchooser qt6-tools-dev

  Disable unneeded plugins :

   IncrediBuild
   Qbs
   CTF Visualizer
   Pref Profiler
   Valgrind
   Help
   Welcome
  [Device Support]
  [Fun]
  [Language Client]
  [Modeling]
   GLSL Editor
  [Qt Quick]
  [Scripting]
   FakeVim
  [Version Control]
  

  In Edit/Preferences/Kits.

  In Qt Version, browse to qmake path, such as :
  /usr/lib/qt6/bin/qmake

  In the Kits tab, select the previously detected Qt Version.

  In the preferences of the editor, Fonts and Colors, set font size to 11 and select the Default Classic color scheme.

• Install yt-dlp

  https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp
  https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/14404

  deno :

  wget -O /tmp/install.sh \
  https://deno.land/install.sh
  chmod +x /tmp/install.sh
  /tmp/install.sh -y --no-modify-path
  sudo ln -s ~/.deno/bin/deno /usr/local/bin/deno
  

  x86_64 :

  sudo wget -O /usr/local/bin/yt-dlp \
  https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/latest/download/yt-dlp_linux
  sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/yt-dlp
  

  aarch64 :

  sudo wget -O /usr/local/bin/yt-dlp \
  https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/latest/download/yt-dlp_linux_aarch64
  sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/yt-dlp
  

  switch to nightly : sudo yt-dlp --update-to nightly

  update : sudo yt-dlp -U

• Repack gvfs-backends

  https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/138188/

  download : apt download gvfs-backends

  raw extract :

  dpkg-deb -R gvfs-backends_1.57.2-2_arm64.deb gvfs-backends

  file list :

  usr/libexec/gvfsd-mtp
  usr/libexec/gvfs-mtp-volume-monitor
  usr/lib/gvfs/gvfsd-mtp
  usr/lib/gvfs/gvfs-mtp-volume-monitor
  usr/lib/systemd/user/gvfs-mtp-volume-monitor.service
  usr/share/dbus-1/services/org.gtk.vfs.MTPVolumeMonitor.service
  usr/share/gvfs/mounts/mtp.mount
  usr/share/gvfs/remote-volume-monitors/mtp.monitor
  

  create archive from list :

  pushd gvfs-backends
  tar cvfz ../gvfs-mtp_1.57.2-2_arm64.tgz -T ../files.txt
  popd
  

  install :

  sudo tar xvf gvfs-mtp_1.57.2-2_arm64.tgz -C /
  killall -q /usr/lib/gvfs/gvfsd -HUP
  killall -q /usr/libexec/gvfsd -HUP
  

  create list :

  tar tfz gvfs-mtp_1.57.2-2_arm64.tgz \ | grep -e "[^/]$" | sort > files.txt

• Uninstall programs

  sudo apt purge cups*

• Uninstall desktop portals

  sudo apt purge xdg-desktop-portal*

Specific configuration

• XFCE Session

  On log out, set don't save session, delete saved sessions.

• Disable grub background

  cat /etc/default/grub
  
  GRUB_DEFAULT=0
  GRUB_TIMEOUT=0
  GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
  GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet"
  GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
  GRUB_BACKGROUND=
  

• Install Adwaita-xfwm4 theme

  wget https://github.com/hotnuma/Adwaita-xfwm4/archive/refs/heads/master.tar.gz
  tar xzf master.tar.gz
  mkdir $HOME/.themes
  mv ./Adwaita-xfwm4-master $HOME/.themes/Adwaita-xfwm4
  

• Panel dark mode

  Run xfce4-appearance-settings, select adwata dark and then clair theme to have dark panel working.

• Icon theme

  set icon theme elementary xfce

• Xfwm4

  Use resistance instead of magnet.

  If the panel is on top, disable drop down shasows :

  https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53725696/

Graphic card

• Video test

  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cuXsupMuik4

• Device nformations

  sudo lspci -k | grep -EA3 'VGA|3D|Display'

• Intel GPU

  https://wiki.debian.org/Firefox
  https://wiki.debian.org/HardwareVideoAcceleration
  https://christitus.com/fix-screen-tearing-linux/
  https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1710400

  sudo apt purge xserver-xorg-video-intel